ĝhu̯en-

ĝhu̯en-
    ĝhu̯en-
    English meaning: to sound
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “tönen”
    Note: extension from ĝhau-, s. Persson Beitr. 191
    Material: Arm. jain (ĝhu̯on-i̯i-), i-stem “voice” (with i-Epenthese); Alb.Tosk zē̈ “voice”, Gheg zâ (< *ĝhu̯ono-s);
    Note: The shift (*ĝhu̯en- ), ĝhan > zâ in Alb. is attasted in Alb.Gheg (*ĝhu̯on-i̯i-) zâ, zani, zoni “voice”, zana, zona Pl “voices” also attested in Alb. (*ĝhot) zot “god, master, lord “ because of the Alb. ĝh > d shift. It is clear that Alb. (ĝhügʷ) zogu “bird”. Alb. shows that Root ĝhu̯en- : “to sound” derived from Root ĝhau-, ĝhau̯ǝ- : “to call” Russ.- Church Slavic zvьnju, zvьně́ti “ring, sound, clink”, Russ. zvenětь, O.Cz. zvnieti, Cz. zníti, altPol. wznieć ds., ablaut. O.C.S. zvonъ ‘sound, tone”, sl. zvvn “bell”, Bulg. zvъnъ ‘sound, clangor “, zvъnecъ “bell”, Ser.-Cr. zvȍno, Russ. Cz. zvon, Pol. dzwon “ clangor, bell”. BaltoSlav. root extension ĝhu̯eng-: Lith. žvé ngiu, žvé ngti “ neigh “, su-žviǹ gu, -žvì ngti “in Wiehern ausbrechen”, žvangù s “loud, schallend”, žvá ngu, žvange ́ ti “rattle, clash, ring, clang, clink”, Ltv. zvìegt “ neigh “; O.C.S. zvęgǫ “verkũnde”, Russ.- Church Slavic zvjagu ‘singe, babble”, Russ. dial. zvjagù, zvjačь “bark, bay”. Slav. root extension ĝhu̯enk-: O.C.S. zvękъ m. ‘sound”, zvęknǫti ‘sound, clink”, zvęcati “call, shout, cry”, Ser.-Cr. zvêk ‘sound”, Pol. zwięk, dźwięk ‘sound, clangor “; with ablaut O.C.S. zvǫkъ ‘sound”, Russ. zvuk, Cz. zvuk ‘sound, tone, sound, clangor “; Slav. root extension ĝhu̯ent-: Bulg. zvъntja ‘sound, clink “.
    References: WP. I 642, Trautmann 374.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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